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39 year old woman with trauma OS
Digital Journal of Ophthalmology 2002
Volume 8, Number 8
September 24, 2002
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Nicoletta Fynn-Thompson, MD | Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Carlo Bernardino, MD | Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Peter A.D. Rubin, MD | Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
References
1. Hughes B. Indirect injury to the optic nerves and chiasm. Johns Hopkins Hosp Bull 1962;111: 98-126.

2. Williams DF, Williams GA, Abrams GW et al. Evulsion of the retina associated with optic nerve evulsion. Am J Ophthalmol July 1987; 104:5-9.

3. Arkin MS, Rubin PAD, Bilyk JR et al. Anterior chiasmal optic nerve avulsion. Am J Neuroradiol October 1996; 17(9):1777-1781.

4. Middleton, TH III, Smith RR. Optic nerve avulsion secondary to traumatic enucleation. Neurosurgery 1987 July; 21(1):89-91.

5. Khan JA, Buescher L, Ide C et al. Medical management of self-enucleation. Arch Ophthalmol 1985; 103: 386-389.

6. Aboud ND, Shah P, Sullivan F. Assessment and management of manual traumatic enucleation. Aust N Z J Ophthalmol 1995; 23(1): 55-57.

7. Walsh FB, Hoyt FW. Clinical neuroophthalmology. 3rd ed, Vol 3, Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1969; 2369-70.
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